Everything about Helen Reddy totally explained
Helen Reddy (born
October 25,
1941 in
Melbourne,
Victoria,
Australia) is an Australian
singer/
songwriter. She has won a
Grammy Award, been a theatrical stage performer appearing on
Broadway, an
actress in feature films and credited with singing and writing one of the most iconic and culturally significant songs of the 1970s, "
I Am Woman."
She also became the first Australian to have a #1 single in the United States, win a Grammy Award, and have her own
variety shows on United States television. Born and raised in
Australia, Helen Reddy became a naturalized United States citizen in 1974. In 2002, she retired from performing concerts and recording and now resides in
Sydney, Australia.
Helen Reddy became one of the world's most successful female singers of the early 1970s music scene. Reddy scored many certified
gold hit records including three #1 singles and fifteen Top 40 pop singles on
Billboard Hot 100 singles chart. She has sold more than 15 million albums and 10 million singles worldwide.
She was inducted into the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) Hall of Fame in 2006.
In 2007 she later got remarried to Peter J Foley
Early years
Helen Reddy was born into a well-known Australian show business family. Her parents, performers on the Australian
vaudeville circuit, were actress and singer Stella Lamond and writer-actor-comedian Max Reddy. Her sister, Toni is also an actress and singer. Her nephew is likewise an actor-singer by the name of Tony Sheldon.
Reddy began performing on stage with her parents at four years of age. In her late teens she was briefly married to an older musician, with whom she'd a daughter, Traci, but they divorced soon afterwards. After beginning her career in
radio and
television in Australia, she won a talent contest on the Australian pop music TV show
Bandstand which enabled her to move to the United States in 1966. Settling initially in
New York, she met Jeff Wald, then an agent with the
William Morris Agency; after living together for only four days, she and Wald married; he subsequently became her manager.
After a stint in
Chicago, the family moved to
Los Angeles, California, where Reddy tried to establish herself as a recording artist. Twenty-seven labels rejected her before she was finally signed to a contract with
Capitol Records in 1970.
The "I am Woman" era and stardom
After years of trying to get her name out as a
vocalist and
musician, Helen Reddy's first Top 40 U.S. hit (1971) was a cover of "I Don't Know How To Love Him" (from
Jesus Christ Superstar). After it reached #13 in mid-1971, the music industry and record buying public began to take notice.
However, it was her next single "
I Am Woman", which proved to be the catalyst that would propel her then fledgling career to new successful heights. In 1972, Reddy co-wrote with Australian musician Ray Burton, the song
I Am Woman, which became a worldwide feminist anthem, worldwide hit, and her first U.S #1 hit on the
Billboard Hot 100 singles chart. Reddy has attributed the impetus for writing "I Am Woman" and her early awareness of the women's movement to expatriate Australian rock critic and pioneer feminist
Lillian Roxon. Reddy is quoted in Fred Bronson's
The Billboard Book of Number One Hits as saying that she was looking for songs to record which reflected the positive self-image she'd gained from joining the women's movement but couldn't find any, so "I realized that the song I was looking for didn't exist, and I was going to have to write it myself." The single actually barely dented the chart on its initial release in the summer of 1972, but it wasn't long before female listeners adopted the song as an anthem and began requesting it from their local radio stations in droves, spurring it to re-enter the charts in September and become a hit. "I Am Woman" earned a
Grammy Award for Female Pop Vocal Performance and at the awards ceremony she concluded her acceptance speech by famously thanking
God "because
She makes everything possible".
Over the next five years, she'd more than a dozen other U.S. Top 40 hits including two more #1 hits. These included the Alex Harvey country ballad "
Delta Dawn" (#1, 1973), "
Leave Me Alone (Ruby Red Dress)" (#3), "
Keep on Singing" (#15, 1974), "You And Me Against The World" (written by
Paul Williams and featuring daughter Traci reciting the spoken bookends) (#9), "Emotion" (an English version of the French tune
Amoureuse), "Peaceful" (#15), "
Angie Baby" (#1), "Ain't No Way To Treat A Lady" (#8, 1975), the sophisticated
Richard Kerr-
Will Jennings "
Somewhere in the Night" (#19; later a bigger hit for
Barry Manilow), and the
Carole King-
Gerry Goffin song "I Can't Hear You No More" (1976). Her last Top 20 record was a 1977 revival of
Cilla Black's 1964 hit "You're My World", co-produced by
Kim Fowley. Reddy's final chart record was "I Can't Say Goodbye To You" in 1981. She was most successful on the Adult Contemporary charts, scoring seven #1 hits there over a three-year span, from "Delta Dawn" to "
I Can't Hear You No More."
At the height of her fame in the late 1970s, Helen Reddy was a headliner with a full chorus of backup singers and dancers to standing room only crowds on
The Strip in
Las Vegas. Reddy's opening act was the then up and coming
Joan Rivers. In 1976, Reddy covered the
Beatles song "
The Fool on the Hill" for the ephemeral musical documentary
All This and World War II.
Reddy was also instrumental in furthering the career of
Olivia Newton-John — she encouraged her friend to move from
Britain to the United States in the early 1970s, and Newton-John won the starring role of "Sandy" in the hit film version of the musical
Grease after a chance meeting with the film's producer
Allan Carr at a party at Reddy's house.
Behind the hits
The stories behind two of Reddy's biggest hits illustrate the often fickle nature of success in the music business. Both
Bette Midler and the young
Tanya Tucker recorded their own versions of "
Delta Dawn" just before Reddy recorded hers. Once Tucker's version became a Top 10 hit on the country charts,
Barbra Streisand's producer Tom Catalano decided that Streisand could have a pop hit with it, so he'd an instrumental backing track recorded. Fortunately for Reddy, Streisand refused to sing the song, so
United Artists song plugger Wally Schuster called Jeff Wald and offered the song and the completed backing track to Reddy, who put her own vocal on it.
Reddy's version of "
Delta Dawn" was released in the summer of 1973, just two days ahead Midler's version, but
disc jockeys preferred Reddy's rendition and it eventually went to #1 on the U.S. charts and was a hit in several other countries including Australia.
She was equally fortunate with "
Angie Baby" (written by
Alan O'Day)— it was first offered to
Cher, who turned it down, so it was then offered to Reddy, who snapped it up, and it became her third U.S. #1 single (Cher was similarly unlucky with the song "
The Night The Lights Went Out in Georgia"— after husband Sonny Bono turned it down, it was recorded by
Vicki Lawrence, who scored a #1 hit with it in 1973). The cryptic lyrics of "
Angie Baby" have inspired a number of listener theories as to what the song is really about, and Reddy has refused to comment on what the true storyline of the song is, partly because she's said she enjoys hearing other listeners' interpretations. Reddy has also said that "
Angie Baby" was the one song she never had to push radio stations into playing.
Film and theatre
Reddy has lent her acting and singing talents to many stage and screen productions. Her film career includes roles in
Airport 1975 and
Walt Disney's
Pete's Dragon (in which she sang "
Candle on the Water," which has become one of her best-known songs despite only charting on the A/C charts), and she appeared in numerous
television specials. She also hosted two television series, including her own show and a late-night music program,
The Midnight Special.
Reddy's stage credits include performances in
Anything Goes,
Call Me Madam,
The Mystery of Edwin Drood, and in works by British playwright
Willy Russell. Reddy appeared both on Broadway and in the West End of London in the musical
Blood Brothers, and in four productions of
Shirley Valentine.
Notable stage roles include:
- Shirley Valentine - as "Shirley"
- Stage West, Canada (June, 1997)
- 12 U.S. City Tour (February - April 1996)
- Theatre by the Sea, R.I. (1995)
Blood Brothers - as "Mrs. Johnstone"
- West End (1997)
- Music Box Theatre, Broadway (January – May 1995)
- Empire Theatre, Liverpool (1995)
Love, Julie - as "Gail Sinclair"
- Sharon Stage, CT (August, 1996)
- Cape Cod (July, 1996)
- Westport Country Playhouse (June, 1996)
The Mystery of Edwin Drood - as "Edwin Drood/Miss Alice Nutting"
- Sacramento Music Circus (July, 1988)
Call Me Madam - as "Mrs. Sally Adams"
- Sacramento Music Circus (August, 1986)
Anything Goes - as "Reno Sweeney"
- Long Beach Civic Light Opera (July, 1987)
- Sacramento Music Circus (July, 1985)
Recently
Active in community affairs, Helen Reddy served as the state of California's Parks and Recreation commissioner for 3 years. In 2002, she retired from performing and moved from Santa Monica, California to Norfolk Island, Australia. Recently, Reddy published an autobiography and appeared on the Today show in May 2006. She was also recently added to the ARIA Hall Of Fame, with a tribute performance by Vanessa Amorosi of "I Am Woman" at the ceremony. Reddy suffers from Addison's disease, a failure of the adrenal glands, which requires constant treatment to maintain normal activities. She also made a cameo in the Family Guy episode and parody Blue Harvest as a member of the Red Squadron alongside Red Five (Chris Griffin), Red Buttons, Redd Foxx, Big Red, Red October, Simply Red and others.
Helen Reddy has retired from performing concerts around the world, and is now a practicing Clinical Hypnotherapist based in Sydney and is Patron of the Australian Society of Clinical Hypnotherapists.
Discography
Albums
I Don't Know How to Love Him - 1970
Helen Reddy - 1970
I Am Woman - 1972
Long Hard Climb - 1973
Love Song for Jeffrey - 1974
Free and Easy - 1974
No Way to Treat a Lady - 1975
Helen Reddy's Greatest Hits - 1975
Music, Music - 1976
Ear Candy - 1977
Pete's Dragon (soundtrack) - 1977
We'll Sing in the Sunshine - 1978
Live in London - 1978
Reddy - 1979
Take What You Find - 1980
Play Me Out - 1981
Imagination - 1983
Feel So Young - 1990
Center Stage - 1998
The Best Christmas Ever - 2000
The Woman I Am: The Definitive Collection - 2006
Come With Me: The Rest of Helen Reddy - 2006
Singles
1971: "I Don't Know How to Love Him" — US #12
1971: "Crazy Love" — US #51 (Van Morrison)
1971: "No Sad Song" — US #62
1972: "I Am Woman" — US #1 (Gold)
1973: "Peaceful" — US #12
1973: "Delta Dawn" — US #1 (Gold)
1973: "Leave Me Alone (Ruby Red Dress)" — US #3 (Gold)
1974: "Keep on Singing" — US #15
1974: "You and Me Against the World" — US #9
1974: "Angie Baby" — US #1 (Gold) / UK #5
1975: "Emotion" — US #22
1975: "Bluebird" — US #35
1975: "Ain't No Way to Treat a Lady" — US #8
1975: "Somewhere in the Night" — US #19
1976: "I Can't Hear You No More" / "Music Is My Life" — US #29
1977: "You're My World" — US #18
1977: "The Happy Girls" — US #57
1977: "Candle on the Water" — US failed to chart (but made #27 Adult Contemporary)
1978: "We'll Sing In the Sunshine" — US failed to chart (but made #12 Adult Contemporary)
1978: "Ready or Not" — US #73
1979: "Make Love to Me" — US #60
1979: "Let Me Be Your Woman" — US #43
1981: "I Can't Say Goodbye to You" — US #88 / UK #43
On the US Adult Contemporary chart, Reddy scored 14 top ten singles from Van Morrison's "Crazy Love" in 1971 to "You're My World" in 1977, with eight of those songs ("Delta Dawn," "Leave Me Alone," "Keep on Singing," "You and Me Against the World," "Angie Baby," "Emotion," "Ain't No Way to Treat a Lady," and "I Can't Hear You No More") reaching #1 and three others ("I Am Woman," "Peaceful," and "Somewhere In the Night") making #2.
Bibliography
The Woman I Am (2006) ISBN 1-58542-489-7Further Information
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